3-4 Defense Web Clinic with Steve Shaughnessy (April 3, 2013)

3-4 Defense with Steve ShaughnessyOn April 3, we hosted a great Web Clinic on the 3-4 Defense with Steve Shaughnessy. Coach Shaughnessy is the Defensive Coordinator at Butler High School in North Carolina. Butler has won 3 of the last 4 State Championships and their dominant defense has been a big part of that.

Coach Shaughnessy presents their Slant & Angle style 3-4 Defense in great detail. He goes into their calls and coverages. We also get tips on the best way to play a large variety of formations and styles of offense.

The recording of this Web Clinic, and previous Web Clinics, is available for members of Football-Defense.com. [Read more...]

Defending Outside Zone in the 3-4 Defense

We had a question in the forum about defending the Outside Zone, or Stretch play, out of the 3-4 Defense. No matter what defense you are running the Outside Zone has to be defended the same way.

We’re going to take a look at some shots of the San Francisco 49ers defending the Outside Zone against the Baltimore Ravens. The 49ers are running a 3-4 look against the Ravens on a 2nd & 7 when the score was 28-23 late in the 3rd Quarter.

Understand that the principles we’re talking about here apply to just about any defense, not just the 3-4 Defense. Before we start, let me remind everyone that I know the players have names, I just don’t care! If you want to watch the play yourself I suggest you check out NFL Game Rewind.

The Ravens motioned to a Trips Closed formation. The 49ers had run the short side corner over to the 2 receiver side. Obviously there’s a lot of game planning and chess gaming going on when you have 2 weeks to prepare for the biggest game of your life. As the Ravens motion a receiver across, the 49ers shifted their defense. [Read more...]

Texans Get ‘Luck’-y with America’s Fire Zone

Nobody loves toys more than I do, and so I’m continuing to play with the NFL Game Rewind. I continue to find a lot more enjoyment in the NFL when I can look at what is really happening, rather than what the announcers are telling me.

Today we’re looking at the Houston Texans 3-4 Defense in Week 15, taking on Andrew Luck and the Indianapolis Colts. In the 3rd Quarter, with the Colts backed up deep in their own territory on a 3rd Down and 15, the Texans brought the popular America’s Fire Zone blitz and forced an incompletion. The Colts had to punt from their own end zone on 4th Down, and Houston went on to win the football game 29-17.

By the way, I don’t use many of the actual player’s names because 1) I don’t know them and 2) I don’t care. This isn’t a Fan blog.

Let’s take a look at how the Texans ran America’s Fire Zone…

Texans Fire Zone

Lined up against a Trips Formation, the Texans show a Cover 2 look pre-snap. Aligned with double 3-techniques, a strong 5-technique and the weak side OLB walked up, the Texans appear to be bringing a 4 man rush. On cadence, the strong side OLB walks into the box as the weak side safety rolls over the top and the Strong Safety works down to play the flat.

After the Defensive Linemen take their initial steps up the field, the Nose crosses the face of the Guard to the A Gap and the End crosses face to the inside as well once they read the pass set. The Outside Linebacker comes off the edge, and the Mike Linebacker comes off the hip of the long sticking Defensive End.

On the weak side, the Outside Linebacker checks run, but when he reads the High Hat of the pass setting tackle, he drops off into the weak side flat. He will be underneath the curl route of the single receiver.

The 3 Under, 3 Deep Zone coverage is perfect for this situation. The Colts Receivers are running their routes for the sticks (presumably, though if you watched the games on Sunday it doesn’t seem like receivers do that anymore). The 3 deep shell stays over top, while the 3 underneath defenders take away any easy throws.

With pressure in his face, Luck has to get rid of the ball quickly. The only throw the Texans have left him is the longest throw, to the far sideline. The long throw gives the Corner plenty of time to break on the ball and force the incompletion. (note: There was also Offensive Pass Interference on this play, which was declined)

America’s Fire Zone is a great Single Edge pressure, that still gives the security of a 3 Deep shell behind it. Couple that with the flexibility of the 3-4 Defense, and the blitz is easy to disguise and attack with great angles.

Want more on Fire Zone Blitzes? Get a 7 Day Free Trial Membership for tons of blitz articles, and read Dominating Football Defense with the Zone Blitz, my eBook on bringing pressure with zone coverage behind it.

Running Cover 3 Behind Your 3-4 Defense

The 3-4 Defense can be extremely flexible. You could run almost any coverage out of it, and bring a 4th, 5th or 6th rusher from anywhere. Your team will also have the ability to drop 8 into coverage and rush just 3, should you choose.

We are going to look at running a basic slanting, one-gap 3-4 Defense with Cover 3 behind it. Even if your defense is going to be much more complicated overall, this is a great place to start with your 3-4 Defense.

Calling the Front

We want to keep the language very simple. Since our base is the 3-4 Defense, the call for our aligning our front and simply be “Base.” We will start with a head up, 0 Technique Nose Guard and two head up, 4 Technique Ends. [Read more...]

Run Fits in the Slanting 3-4 Defense

There are multiple versions of the 3-4 Defense, but the most common is still the slanting 3-4 Defense. The slanting 3-4 Defense uses a 7-man front with the Defensive Line being 1-gap players.

There are a few advantages in this version of the 3-4 Defense. It is more of an attack mindset than the 2-gap version of the 3-4, which relies on reading the movement of the Offensive Line. The defense gives clean reads for the Linebackers as well, who can see cleanly through the uncovered Guards and into the backfield.

There is also a lot of flexibility in terms of coverages and blitz packages to use with your slanting 3-4 Defense.

Run Fits with the Slanting 3-4 Defense

In previous articles we have looked at the base alignment of the 3-4 Defense. Even though I prefer a shaded 3-4 Defense (which looks more like an even front), starting out in a head up alignment is still helpful for our players to understand our identity – and you get a nice change up front for down the road. [Read more...]